Seven Ways to Advertise on Facebook
Harry Gold | August
19, 2008
OK, I've previously examined the
different ways you could advertise on Google.
To be fair I asked Bianca Garcia, one of our media planners who specializes in
social media, to help me compile a list of the advertising opportunities on
Facebook.
What's interesting about Facebook:
most of the units are non-traditional and are often incorporated in with the
content that consumers are actively reading when they login -- mainly the
social ads that show up in the Facebook feeds.
Plus, the larger social network
sites allow you to get super granular with targeting. They have enough users
that you can still hit a large audience even with a bunch of selects. Targeting
parameters include: country, state, city or town, age, gender, interests,
activities, music, TV shows, education, high school, college, major, workplace,
relationship status, profile keywords, and books.
Now there are a many different
things to do on Facebook and I may be inadvertently omitting some because new
features are being added. The things we are focusing on here are paid
advertising opportunities that media planners might take advantage of except
for setting up a corporate profile. I'm also not going to get into talking here
about applications. Using Facebook applications for advertising and branding is
a pretty huge topic and certainly will be the subject of a future column.
Advertising and branding
opportunities on Facebook include:
Facebook Pages
- If you want to immerse yourself on Facebook, the first
and most important step is to set up a Facebook page. Facebook pages
represent local businesses, products, brands, companies, artists, bands,
public figures, and more (take note that this is different from a Facebook
profile, which represents an individual). With pages, you can have fans
(while with profiles, you can have friends). Pages are easy to set-up, are
customizable, and best of all -- free! Pages can have videos, photo
albums, Flash pieces, games, discussion boards, and many other things that
would help facilitate activity, conversation, and user interaction. In
short, pages can help you socialize with the Facebook user, garner brand
affinity, and build relationships.
Facebook Ads
- Sponsored story
is a sponsored ad with title, body copy, and image that appears in the
user's news feed on the home page, and may link to a Facebook page or an
external Web site. It's effective because it offers accurate targeting
options based on real profile data. This gives the advertiser the ability
to get mass reach or very granular targeting based on keyword information.
It also offers high visibility, since it appears on the news feed on the
home page (the first thing user sees when they log on to Facebook). Last
but not least, sponsored story ads are less intrusive than
"regular" ads because of the seamless integration within the
news feed.
- Sponsored social story is relevant only for advertisers with a Facebook page
as the sponsored social story directs to that Facebook Page. It's an ad
featuring a Facebook user, the action taken, and the brand/product name
when the action is taken on the Facebook page (example: "Harry Gold
is a fan of Harley-Davidson Motor Company"). Just like the sponsored
story ad, a sponsored social story ad also appears in the user's news feed
on the home page and offers the same benefits, plus the additional factor
of having the same look and feel as organic stories in the news feed --
thus increasing the likelihood of users interacting with the ad because it
seems like a "natural" part of their Facebook experience.
- Video sponsored story
is basically a click-to-play video that plays within the ad, and may link
to a Facebook page or an external Web site. Like the two ad types above,
the video sponsored story appears on the news feed and offers the same
benefits. This also has a high level of potential user interactions with
the video ad because the user does not have to leave the home page to
engage with it.
- Box ad unit
is a box ad unit with title, body copy, and image that appears in the
left-hand side (in the old Facebook format) or right-hand side (in the new
Facebook format). This ad unit may link to a Facebook page or an external
Web site. This is a run-of-site placement, meaning it appears all over
Facebook and not just on the home page. It offers the same targeting
options as the ads mentioned prior, and this type of Facebook ad may also be
bought on a CPM (define)
or CPC (define) bidding model -- which means it does not require
dollar commitments with an insertion order (IO) as it is managed daily,
similar to a Google Adwords account.
- Display ads,
leaderboards, and skyscrapers are also available on Facebook, and are
bought through the MSN Ad Center. Display ads offer more flexibility with creatives
since the advertiser will not be limited by character count or body copy.
Targeting parameters include age, gender, and DMA.
Gift Sponsorships
- "Gifts" is actually a Facebook
application that lets users send and receive virtual gifts. New gifts are
added everyday; most gifts cost $1 but some are free for users.
"Gifting" is a very popular Facebook activity. Once a user
receives a gift, the gift is seen on the recipient's user profile. A gift
sponsorship is a one-time sponsorship of a branded gift, which users can
give away to their friends for free. The featured gift of the day appears
on the home page. Sponsored gifts usually have limited availability, thus
adding to the "prestige" of sending a gift or receiving a gift.
Even if the gift gets sold out or is no longer available, the gift will
still be seen on the receiver's user profile thus extending the life of
the gift and the branding component.
OK, so in nutshell those are the
major paid media opportunities on Facebook. If I missed any please let me know.
Advertising Providers on Facebook
Platform
Ad
Providers
To better serve your monetization needs while developing your
application, below is a list of companies that provide advertising services on
Facebook Platform. Advertising Providers on this list have all signed the Platform Terms for Advertising
Providers
and are bound by all Facebook policies. Developers must only use services from
companies that appear on this list. Any other provider is prohibited until they
agree to the terms above.
These providers are not approved by nor affiliated with Facebook
and, therefore, it is your responsibility as the developer to ensure compliance
with Facebook's Advertising Guidelines even though the
companies on this list have agreed to the policies as well.
We hope that by providing this list of companies that have acknowledged
their commitment to advertising quality that we can all foster a better user
experience.
Note: If a company you wish to work with is not on this list,
please direct them to the terms linked to above.
·
Facebook Advertising
Guidelines
·
Advertising Philosophy
·
At Facebook, we believe that ads should contribute to and be
consistent with the overall user experience. The best ads are those that are
tailored to individuals based on how they and their friends interact and
affiliate with the brands, artists, and businesses they care about. These
guidelines are not intended to serve as legal advice and adherence to these
guidelines does not necessarily constitute legal compliance. Advertisers are
responsible for ensuring that their ads comply with all applicable laws,
statutes, and regulations.
·
·
I. General
·
A. Our Advertising Guidelines consist of
advertising content criteria, community standards, and other applicable
requirements.
·
B. The Ad Guidelines, as well as our Data
Use Policy
and Statement of Rights and Responsibilities, apply to all ads and
commercial content (“ads”) served by or appearing on Facebook (including ads
purchased under AAAA/IAB Standard Terms and Conditions).
·
C. Advertising appearing within applications
on Facebook Platform must comply with all additional Facebook
Platform Policies.
·
D. Ads that are generated through Page posts,
and ads that promote a sweepstakes, contest, competition or offer must also
comply with the Pages Terms.
·
E. Ads must not contain false, misleading,
fraudulent, or deceptive claims or content.
·
F. You may not manage more than one advertiser
or client through a single ad account, and may not change the advertiser or
client associated with an established ad account.
·
II. Data and Privacy
·
A. You may not use data collected, derived, or
obtained from a Facebook ad, Facebook’s delivery of an ad, and Facebook users'
interaction with a Facebook-served ad (such as information derived from
targeting criteria) for any purpose, except on an aggregate or anonymous basis
to assess the performance and effectiveness of your Facebook advertising
campaigns.
·
B. You may use information provided directly
to you from users if you provide clear notice to and obtain consent from those
users and comply with all applicable laws and industry guidelines.
·
C. You may not directly or indirectly transfer
any data to, or use such data in connection with any ad network, ad exchange,
data broker, or other advertising or monetization-related toolset. By
indirectly we mean you cannot, for example, transfer data to a third party who
then transfers the data to an ad network.
·
III. Ad Creative and Positioning
·
All components of an ad, including any text, images, or other
media, must be relevant and appropriate to the product or service being offered
and the audience viewing the ad. Ads may not contain audio or flash animation
that plays automatically without a user's interaction. Ads may not position products
or services in a sexually suggestive manner. Ads may not contain content that
exploits political agendas or "hot button" issues for commercial use.
Additionally, ad text must include proper grammar and the use of all symbols,
numbers, or letters must adhere to the true meaning of the symbol.
·
A. Accuracy
·
Ads must clearly represent the company, product, service, or
brand that is being advertised. Products and services promoted in the ad copy
must be clearly represented on the landing page, and the destination site may
not offer or link to any prohibited product or service. Additionally, ads may
not suggest false relevancy to generic offers.
·
B. Attribution
·
Ad text may not assert or imply, directly or indirectly, within
the ad content or by targeting, a user's personal characteristics within the
following categories:
·
i. race or ethnic origin;
·
ii. religion or philosophical belief;
·
iii. age;
·
iv. sexual orientation or sexual life;
·
v. gender identity;
·
vi. disability or medical condition (including
physical or mental health);
·
vii. financial status or information;
·
viii. membership in a trade union; and
·
ix. criminal record.
·
C. Destination Sites
·
Ads must lead to a functioning landing page that does not
interfere with a user's ability to navigate away from the page.
·
D. Targeting
·
Ads must always apply appropriate targeting and never use
targeting criteria to provoke users. Ads for regulated goods and services (e.g.
alcohol and gambling), must abide by all applicable laws, regulations, and
industry codes. Specific requirements for dating services, alcohol, gambling,
contraceptives and subscription services must adhere to the requirements listed
in the Help Center under the applicable
content sections.
·
IV. Ad Content
·
Advertisers must ensure that their ads comply with all
applicable laws, regulations and guidelines. All claims in ads must be
adequately substantiated. Ads must not offend users. Ads and any offers promoted
within ads must not be false, deceptive or misleading or contain spam. Ads must
not contain or promote illegal products or services. Ads must not violate the
rights of any third parties. The following specific content guidelines apply:
·
A. Adult Products
·
Ads may not promote the sale or use of adult products or
services, including but not limited to toys, videos, publications, live shows,
or sexual enhancement products. Ads for family planning and contraception are
allowed provided they follow the appropriate targeting requirements.
·
B. Alcohol
·
i. Ads that promote or reference alcohol are
prohibited in the following countries: Afghanistan, Brunei, Bangladesh, Egypt,
Gambia, Kuwait, Libya, Norway, Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, United Arab Emirates,
Yemen and any other jurisdiction where such ads are prohibited by law.
·
ii. Where permissible, ads that promote or
reference alcohol must: (i) Comply with all applicable local laws, required or
recommended industry codes, guidelines, licenses and approvals and (ii) apply
age and country targeting criteria consistent with Facebook's targeting
guidelines and applicable local laws. Where a user's age or country cannot be
determined, the ad must not be displayed to the user.
·
C. Dating
·
Ads for adult friend finders or dating sites with a sexual
emphasis are not permitted. Ads for other online dating services must adhere to
the dating targeting requirements and the name of the product or service must
be included in the ad text or image.
·
D. Drugs and Tobacco
·
Ads may not promote or facilitate the sale or consumption of
illegal or recreational drugs, tobacco products, or drug or tobacco
paraphernalia.
·
E. Gambling and Lotteries
·
i. Ads that promote or facilitate online
gambling, games of skill or lotteries, including online casino, sports books,
bingo, or poker, are only allowed in specific countries with prior authorization
from Facebook.
·
ii. Lotteries run by government entities may
advertise on Facebook, provided that ads must be targeted in accordance with
applicable law in the jurisdiction in which the ads will be served and may only
target users in the jurisdiction in which the lottery is available.
·
iii. Ads that promote offline gambling
establishments, such as offline casinos, in accordance with applicable laws and
regulations, are generally permitted, provided that ads must be appropriately
targeted.
·
F. Pharmaceuticals and Supplements
·
i. Ads must not promote the sale of
prescription pharmaceuticals. Ads for online pharmacies are prohibited except
that ads for certified pharmacies may be permitted with prior approval from
Facebook.
·
ii. Ads that promote dietary and herbal
supplements are generally permitted, provided they do not promote products
containing anabolic steroids, chitosan, comfrey, dehydroepiandrosterne,
ephedra, human growth hormones, melatonin, and any additional products deemed
unsafe or questionable by Facebook in its sole discretion.
·
G. Software
·
Ads may not contain or link directly or indirectly to a site
that contains spyware/malware downloads or any software that results in an
unexpected, deceptive or unfair user experience, including but not limited to
software which:
·
i. "sneaks" onto a user's system;
·
ii. performs activities hidden to the user;
·
iii. may alter, harm, disable or replace any
hardware or software installed on a user's computer without express permission
from the user;
·
iv. is bundled as a hidden component of other
software whether free or for an additional fee;
·
v. automatically downloads without Facebook's
express prior approval;
·
vi. presents download dialog boxes without a
user's action; or
·
vii. may violate or infringe upon the intellectual
property rights of any third party, including copyright, trademark, patent or
any other proprietary right.
·
H. Subscription Services
·
Ads for subscription services, or that promote products or
services that include negative options, automatic renewal, free-to-pay
conversion billing products, or mobile marketing are subject to the following
requirements:
·
i. Ad text must clearly and conspicuously
disclose the recurring billing component (e.g. "subscription
required").
·
ii. The landing page must:
·
a. display the price and billing interval
wherever the user is prompted to enter personally identifiable information;
·
b. include an unchecked opt-in checkbox; and
·
c. include language informing users how to
cancel their subscription or membership.
·
iii. Each of the foregoing must be located in
a prominent place on your landing page, as determined by Facebook in its sole
discretion, and should be easy to find, read, and understand.
·
I. Unacceptable Business Model
·
Ads may not promote a business model or practice that is deemed
by Facebook in its sole discretion to be unacceptable or contrary to Facebook's
overall advertising philosophy or to any applicable law, including but not
limited to multi-level marketing schemes, or advertisements for scams.
·
J. Weapons and Explosives
·
Ads may not promote the sale or use of weapons, ammunition, or
explosives.
·
V. Community Standards
·
Ads, or categories of ads, that receive a significant amount of
negative user feedback, or are otherwise deemed to violate our community
standards, are prohibited and may be removed. In all cases, Facebook reserves
the right in its sole discretion to determine whether particular content is in
violation of our community standards.
·
A. Illegal Activity
·
Ads may not constitute, facilitate or promote illegal activity.
·
B. Harassment
·
Ads may not insult, attack, harass, bully, threaten, demean or
impersonate others.
·
C. Hate Speech
·
Ads may not contain "hate speech," whether directed at
an individual or a group, based on membership within certain categories. These
categories include, but are not limited to, race, sex, creed, national origin,
religious affiliation, marital status, sexual orientation, gender identity, or
language.
·
D. Minors
·
Ads that are targeted to minors may not promote products or
services that are illegal for use by minors in their jurisdiction, or that are
deemed to be unsafe or inappropriate.
·
E. Sex/Nudity
·
Ads may not contain adult content, including nudity, depictions
of people in explicit or suggestive positions, or activities that are overly
suggestive or sexually provocative.
·
F. Shock Value
·
Ads may not be shocking, sensational or disrespectful, or
portray excessive violence.
·
VI. Facebook References
·
Ads may not imply a Facebook endorsement or partnership of any
kind. Ads linking to Facebook branded content (including Pages, groups, events,
or Connect sites) may make limited reference to "Facebook" in ad text
for the purpose of clarifying the destination of the ad. All other ads and
landing pages may not use our copyrights or trademarks (including Facebook, the
Facebook and F Logos, FB, Face, Poke, Book, and Wall) or any confusingly
similar marks, except as expressly permitted by our Brand
Usage Guidelines or with our prior written permission.
·
VII. Rights of Others
·
Ads may not include content that infringes upon or violates the
rights of any third party, including copyright, trademark, privacy, publicity,
or other personal or proprietary rights.
·
·
We reserve the right to reject, approve or remove any ad for any
reason, in our sole discretion, including ads that negatively affect our
relationship with our users or that promote content, services, or activities, contrary
to our competitive position, interests, or advertising philosophy. These
guidelines are subject to change at any time.
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